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Scottish gold coin, minted in 1540. The name is derived from the obverse
portraying King James V in a large, flat bonnet. The following extract
from Tales of a Grand-father gives Sir Walter Scott's account of the coin
which is also known as the Crawford dessert.
"James V. ordered the mineral wealth of Scotland to be inquired into.
He obtained miners from Germany, who extracted both silver and gold from
the mines of Leadhills, in the upper part of Clydes-dale. The gold was
of fine quality, and found in quantity sufficient to supply metal for
a very elegant gold coin, which, bearing on one side the head of James
V., wearing a bonnet, has been thence called a bonnet-piece.
It is said that upon one occasion the king invited the ambassadors of
Spain, France, and other foreign countries, to hunt with him in Crawford
Moor, the district in which lie the mines I have just mentioned. They
dined in the castle of Crawford, a rude old fortress. The king made some
apology for the dinner, which was composed of the game they had killed
during the hunting and hawking of the day, but he assured his guests that
the dessert would make them some amends, as he had given directions that
it should consist of the finest fruits which the country afforded. The
foreigners looked at each other in surprise, on hearing the king talk
of fruits being produced amidst the black moors and barren mountains around
them. But the dessert made its appearance in the shape of a number of
covered saucers, one of which was placed before each guest, and being
examined was found full of gold bonnet-pieces, which they were desired
to accept as the fruit produced by the mountains of Crawford Moor. This
new sort of dessert was no doubt as acceptable as the most delicate fruits
of a southern climate. The mines of the country are now wrought only for
lead, of which they produce still a very large quantity."
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